Ndi chitukuko chopitilira muyeso ndi ukadaulo wa chidziwitso, kompyuta yowongolera mafakitale (mafakitale a mafakitale) yasanduka zida zofunikira kwambiri mu magwiridwe antchito antchito. Monga maziko ofunikira mu gawo la kupanga mafakitale, makina owongolera mafakitale amafunikira mokhwima mokhazikika mokhazikika, kudalirika, ndikusintha m'malo ovuta. Ndipo kumvetsetsa kugawa kwa makina ogwira ntchito ndikofunikira kwambiri kugula, kapangidwe ndi kukhazikitsa kwa upangiri. Nkhaniyi ilongosola mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makina owongolera mafakitale mwatsatanetsatane ndikupereka malangizo okwanira kwa opanga mainjiniya. Choyamba, tiyenera kumveketsa bwino kuti makina owongolera mafakitale ndi kompyuta yanu (PC) ali ndi kusiyana kofunikira mu malingaliro opanga, kupanga zinthu ndi madera omwe amafunsira. Makina owongolera mafakitale amagwirizanitsa kwambiri kwa nthawi yayitali, kusunthika kokhazikika komanso kuthekera kuzolowera malo okhala movutikira, kuteteza, o / i / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / i / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o / o ekindomu. Nthawi zambiri, makina owongolera mafakitale amatha kutchulidwa malinga ndi magawo osiyanasiyana: 1. Njira yokhazikitsa: Rack -type mafakitale owongolera (Rack Mount), Wall Mount Mountler, ndi makina owongolera mafakitale (ophatikizidwa); 2. Malinga ndi malo ogwirira ntchito: mafakitale, malonda komanso ankhondo - kuleza. 3. Dinani nsanja ya mapuloser: X86 mndandanda ndi mndandanda wa mkono; 4. Kutengera ndi ntchito: Kusonkhanitsa deta ndi makina ogwirira ntchito, makina oyamikirana apaneti, oyang'anira, etc. 1. Yotchulidwa ndi njira yokhazikitsa Makina oyendetsa mafakitale oyendetsa mafakitale ali ndi mawonekedwe osinthika osinthika, kutsindika mosavuta kukonza ndikukweza, monga m'malo mwakawiri a ma disks ovuta, kukumbukira ndi makadi okukutira. Makina amtunduwu owongolera mafakitale amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'malo oyambira ndi malo olumikizirana monga zofunika kwambiri pakuphatikizira kwa zida. Makina - makina owongolera mafakitale nthawi zambiri amapangidwa mokhazikika, malo otetezeka, oyenera nthawi zambiri malo ochepa kapena opanda makabati amatha kuyikika. Amadziwika ndi khomalo mwachindunji pakhoma kapena ndege zina, kotero nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwira ntchito mophweka, monga kuwongolera kochepa chabe. Makina ophatikizira mafakitale ndi asitikali achinyengo pamalo opangira mafakitale. Amapangidwa nthawi zambiri ngati machitidwe ophatikizidwa ndipo amatha kuphatikiza mkati mwa zida zosiyanasiyana za mafakitale. Makina ophatikizira mafakitale nthawi zambiri amakhala aang'ono kukula ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, ndipo amatha kuthamangira m'malo mwazinthu zovuta, monga kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi chambiri. 
2. Gulu Malinga ndi malo antchito
Kufunikira kwa makina oyendetsa mafakitale - makina owongolera mafakitale ndi okwera, ndipo amakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwabwino komanso kukhazikika pamatenthedwe, chinyezi, ndi electromagnetic. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ovuta monga opanga ndi kuwunika panja. Makina oyendetsera mafakitale amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakakhala maofesi okhala ndi maofesi ndi malo azamalonda, ndikukhala ndi zofunikira zogwirira ntchito ndi zovuta zambiri. Makampani ankhondo - makina oyendetsa maofesi amathandizira kwambiri. Siziyenera kungotha kupilira mokhazikika mu malo otukuka, komanso pitani zigwirizano zingapo zankhondo, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda ya zida zowongolera zida ndi kulumikizana kukalanja. 3. Yolembedwa ndi Pulogalamu ya Proseor Makina a X86 a makina owongolera mafakitale ndi mitundu yodziwika kwambiri pamsika. Ndiwofanana ndi mapulateni apakompyuta a pakompyuta ndipo ali ndi magwiridwe apamwamba komanso ntchito yayikulu. Makina a Arm Starrial makina amathandizira makina apadera ali ndi maulendo apadera osagwira, zida zazing'ono kwambiri, ndipo ndizoyenera nthawi yayitali. 4. Gulu la ntchito Kusonkhanitsa kwa deta ndi makina ogwirira ntchito nthawi zambiri kumakhala ndi madokotala ambiri osonkhanitsa kuti agwire monga mbiri ya deta, kusanthula, kusanthula, monga kuwunikira. Makina oyankhula ma network amayang'ana pakulandila ndi kulandira deta ya netiweki, ndipo kuyankhula mokhazikika komanso kulankhula bwino mafakitale ndi mabizinesi. Makina oyendetsera mafakitale amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mawonekedwe angapo a network ndipo amatha kupewa maukonde. Woyang'anira nyumbayo ndi ubongo wapakati pa -site, mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a anthu - omwe amalowetsa mawonekedwe a anthu ndi kulowetsa njira zowunikira komanso zowongolera zamakina. Ma Ess
a US amaphatikizaponso, koma osati ochepa: Kuyendetsa dongosolo la chipatala, ulamuliro wazachipatala, njira yowunikira zachilengedwe, makina oyang'anira mphamvu, enc. Pankhani yosankha makina oyendetsera mafakitale, sitiyenera kulingalira za mtundu wake, komanso kuganizira za kudalirika, kukonza, kukonza, othandizira ndi chithandizo cha malonda. Makina abwino owongolera mafakitale sangathe kungosintha luso la mafakitale olimbitsa thupi, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zothandizira mabizinesi ndikuthandizira kukhazikika ndi chitetezo cha mzere wopanga. Mwachidule, makampani ogulitsa mafakitale ali ndi miyezo yokhazikika komanso zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pakusankha mitundu. Kaya mu njira yogulira, kapangidwe, kapena kukhazikitsa, kumvetsetsa ndi kudziwa mitundu ndi mawonekedwe a makina owongolera mafakitale amasankha kukhazikika kwa mapulogalamu onse. Kusankha makina owongolera mafakitale ndi ntchito yovuta. Pamafunika kuti katswiri samangomvetsa kwambiri magwiridwe antchito a mafakitale a mafakitale, komanso amamvetsetsa bwino za malo ake ogwiritsira ntchito ndi zochitika zamtsogolo. Chifukwa chake, kusankha mtundu woyenera wa makina owongolera mafakitale ndikofunikira kuti muchite bwino dongosolo la makina oyendetsa ndege. M'tsogolomu, pakubwera kwa nyengo ya 4.0 ya mafakitale 4.0, Kupanga kwanzeru kudzakhala kotchuka kwambiri. Makina a makina owongolera mafakitale apitilizabe kukonzedwa ndipo mtunduwo udzalemeretsa pang'onopang'ono. Mabizinesi ndi akatswiri azigwiritsa ntchito mosamala pa chitukuko chaposachedwa kwambiri mu gawo la makina owongolera mafakitale, lozindikira mipata yabwino pamsika wowopsa. Mwachidule, makina owongolera mafakitale ndi mwala wofunikira wa makina amakono amakono. Kumayambiriro kwa nkhaniyi, ndimakhulupirira kuti aliyense amamvetsetsa bwino komanso kumvetsetsa mitundu ya makina owongolera mafakitale. Kaya zimakodwa ndi kampani yomwe ikusankha makina owongolera mafakitale kapena akatswiri omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi makina owongolera mafakitale, ayenera kupitiliza kuwongolera makina omwe amawongolera a mafakitale ndikusankha mwakanthawi munthawi yake.
